I te taenga atu o te rā ki te roa o te rangi o te 135°, ka manaaki a HainaTe Tīmatanga o te Ngahuru (Liqiu), te wāhanga rā 13 o te pūnaha Ngā Wā Rā 24, ka taka ki te 7-9 o Ākuhata i ia tau. I tēnei tau, ka tae mai i te 7 o Ākuhata, hei tohu i te whakawhiti mārie mai i te raumati werawera ki te wā ngahuru hua.
Ngā Pūtake o Tēnei Tikanga o Ngā Rau Tau Tawhito
Ko ngā Wāhanga Rā 24, he pūnaha maramataka Hainamana tawhito i whakawhanakehia e ngā kaimahi mā te tirotiro roa i te nekehanga o te rā me ngā huringa taiao, i whakaurua mana ki roto i te maramataka ā-motu i te wā o te Han Dynasty neke atu i te 2,000 tau ki muri. Mai anō i te wā o Zhou Dynasty, ka arahina e ngā emepara ngā āpiha kingi ki ngā tāone o te hauauru ki te whakahaere i ngā hui nui hei manaaki i te taenga mai o te ngahuru, me te tuku patunga tapu ki ngā atua mō te kotinga hua. I te tau 2016, i tuhia mana ngā Wāhanga Rā 24 o Haina ki te Rārangi Māngai o te Taonga Tuku Iho o te Tangata i raro i te UNESCO, e mōhiotia ana puta noa i te ao mō tōna mātauranga ki te ārahi i te whakaputanga ahuwhenua me te oranga o ia rā.
He tikanga oraora te kupu "ngahuru" i te reo Hainamana: e whakamāramahia ana e ngā tuhinga tawhito ko "te wā e pakari ai ngā witi", e whakaatu ana i te pikitia mahana o ngā mara koura me ngā taonga atawhai o te whenua i muri i te raumati katoa o te tipu. Tae noa ki ēnei rā, he mea nui tonu tēnei pūnaha tuku iho ki te āwhina i ngā kaimahi pāmu ki te whakarite i ā rātou wā whakato me te hauhake.
Ngā Tikanga Ā-Rohe Whakamiharo e Whakamahana Ana i Ngā Whare Katoa
Ki te iwi Hainamana, ehara te Tīmatanga o te Ngahuru i te tohu wā noa iho — engari he maha ngā tikanga whakamahana i tukuna iho i roto i ngā whakatipuranga:
- Te Ngau i te Ngahuru (Kenqiu)I tēnei rā, ka ngau te iwi puta noa i te motu i ngā merengi reka, pakari, me ngā hua o te wā. E mau ana tēnei tikanga ngahau i te hiahia ataahua ki te "peia atu ngā tohu whakamutunga o te wera raumati" me te awhi i te hauhautanga whakahauora o te ngahuru.
- Te Whakanui i te Taumaha o te Ngahuru (Tie Qiubiao)I muri i te raumati wera, i te wā e ngaro ana te hiahia kai o te tini tāngata, ā, e ngoikore ana te ngākau, ka taka e ngā whānau he kai nui — he mea rongonui te poaka kua kohuatia, te tāmi me ngā hupa whai kiko. He whakamaumahara ngawari tēnei tikanga kia tiakina tātou anō, kia whakakīia anō te kaha, kia rite hoki mō te wā makariri e haere mai ana.
- Te Rā i te Ngahuru (Shaiqiu)I ngā kāinga maunga i te tonga o Haina, ka horahia e ngā tāngata o te kāinga he tiri whero kanapa, he kānga koura, me ngā witi momona ki runga i ō rātou taupee me ō rātou tuanui. Ko ngā whakaaturanga kanapa he whakaaturanga kotinga ahurei, e whakaatu ana i te whakawhetai pono ki te taiao me te inoi mō tētahi tau maeneene, hua nui.
He mihi mahana ki ō mātou kiritaki
I roto i tā mātou kamupene, kua whakapono tonu mātou mā te mārama ki ngā tikanga ahurea ahurei kei muri i ō mātou hoa mahi ka āwhina i te hanga hononga hohonu ake, kia whakawhirinaki ake. Ko te tumanako ka taea e tēnei whakataki poto ki te Tīmatanga o te Ngahuru te kawe mai i tētahi tirohanga hou ki te ataahua o ngā tikanga tuku iho a te iwi Hainamana.
E ai ki te whakataukī tawhito a Haina, "Ka kawea mai e ia ua o te ngahuru he mātao ake." I ngā rā e haere ake nei, ko tā mātou e hiahia ana kia rongohia e ō mātou kiritaki hou me ngā kiritaki tawhito katoa, ahakoa kei hea koutou, te hau mārie o te ngahuru, te reka o te kotinga, me te pārekareka ki ia wā marino, wā ataahua i tēnei wā ataahua.
Wā tuku: Akuhata-05-2026
