Kua kī te Kamupene Tī a Marukyu Koyamaen i tāruatia te ingoa o tā rātou tī rongonui i roto i te kēne pango mai i te inu. (Ngā Pūrongo ABC: James Orton)
I te tirohanga tuatahi, te āhua nei he kēne matcha tūturu tēnei, kei runga te ingoa rongonui o te waitohu Isuzu me ētahi atu āhuatanga o te hua.
Nā te rongonui o te paura tī matomato Hapanihi, ka whakawhāitihia e te kaihanga rongonui a Marukyu Koyamaen te maha o ngā hoko mō ia kiritaki kia kore ai e puranga.
Engari i mōhio a Matsutsugu Nonomura, te kaiwhakahaere o ngā hokohoko o te kamupene ki tāwāhi, he rūpahu te kēne tī matcha Isuzu i puritia e ia.
Kei te piki haere te rongonui o te Matcha latte nā tōna āhua ataahua i runga i ngā pāpāho pāpori. (Wikimedia: Irvan Ary Maulana)
Kua piki haere te rongonui o te Matcha i ngā tau tata nei, ā, kei te raru ngā kaimahi pāmu o Hapani ki te whakatutuki i te hiahia e tipu haere ana.
E rima tau te roa o te tipu o ngā rākau tī, ā, he tino uaua te tukanga whakaputa paura tī. Hei whakanui ake i te nui o te chlorophyll me te waikawa amino, me whakamarumaru ngā kaimahi pāmu i ngā rākau tī mō te toru wiki i mua i te hauhake.
I muri i te hauhake, ka kohuatia ngā rau mō te 10 hēkona, ka whakamarokehia ki te hau, kātahi ka hurihia mā te whakamahi i te mira kōhatu tuku iho, kia 40 karamu noa iho te hua i te hāora.
Kāore i te nuinga o ngā ture te tapanga tī Matcha, ā, e mataku ana ētahi kaihanga Hapanihi kei te whakamahi kino ngā kaihanga Hainamana nanakia i te pikinga o te tono ki te hoko i ngā hua tī kounga iti i raro i te tapanga "matcha Hapanihi".
Ahakoa ka taea e te tangata te hanga matcha, e kī ana ngā kaihanga ko ētahi tapanga matcha, ko ētahi takai rānei e kitea ana e rātou i tāwāhi e tārua ana i ngā waitohu rongonui o Hapanihi, e kī teka ana rānei nō ngā rohe o Hapanihi te tī.
Pērā i te nuinga o ngā tī, ka hangaia te matcha mai i te tipu kotahi—te rākau tī (Camellia sinensis)—engari he tino rerekē te huarahi e tukatukahia ai. (Ngā Pūrongo ABC: James Orton)
Nō nā tata nei kua rongonui te inu nei i runga i ngā pāpāho pāpori, ā, e mihi ana ngā kaihoko mō ōna painga hauora, te reka umami, me te ngawari o te kawheine i te kawhe noa.
He momo tī matomato motuhake a Matcha i ahu mai i Hapani, ā, e 400 tau pea te roa o tōna hītori. (Ngā Pūrongo ABC: James Orton)
He mea noa te tāpiri i ēnei mea i ngā whare kawhe o te ao katoa, e kitea ana i roto i ngā latte, ngā keke, me te aihikirīmi, engari ehara i te mea koinei te wā tuatahi kua piki ake te hiahia mō tēnei mea.
I puta te korenga tuatahi o te matcha i te tekau tau atu i 1990, i te wā i whakarewahia ai e te kaihanga aihikirīmi a Häagen-Dazs te aihikirīmi reka tī matomato ki Hapani.
"He tino harikoa ahau i te kitenga atu kua mōhiotia te ahurea o Hapanihi, arā, ēnei tikanga tuku iho pumau, e te ao whānui," tana kī.
I te tau kua hipa, nā te puāwaitanga o te pāpāho pāpori, i piki ake te kaweake tī matomato a Hapani mā te 25% ia tau, ā, kua eke ki te taumata teitei rawa atu.
I tēnei tau, i pakaru anō aua rekoata: ko ngā hokonga kēmu mai i Hānuere ki Hepetema i nui ake i te tapeke o ngā hokonga mō te tau 2024 katoa.
I mea atu a Mr. Yamamoto: "E pouri ana mātou kāore e taea e mātou te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o te iwi o te ao katoa."
Kei te āwangawangahia kei pā te pikinga o te hanga matcha ki ngā tuku o ētahi atu momo tī matomato e rongonui tonu ana i waenga i ngā kaihoko Hapanihi.
I Uji, tētahi o ngā rohe tī rongonui o Hapani, he roa ngā rārangi tūruhi i waho o ngā toa matcha, ā, ka pau te tī i runga i ngā whata i roto i ngā haora i muri i te whakatuwheratanga.
He kōwhiringa pono tonu te hoko tika mai i te kaihanga, engari kei te āwangawanga a Mr. Nomura mō te pikinga ake o ngā kaihokohoko ipurangi nanakia.
Ko ētahi momo matcha Hainamana e hokona ana i te mākete e whai ana i ngā ingoa me ngā takai o ngā hua rongonui o Hapanihi, ko ētahi e kī teka ana kei roto i ngā rohe tī Hapanihi pērā i a Uji.
I mea ia: "Ki te hoko ngā kaihoko i tētahi hua me te whakaaro he Uji matcha engari kāore i te tino reka pērā i tā rātou i whakaaro ai, tera pea ka mutu tā rātou hoko."
"Ko te tūmanako ka horapa haere aua hua rūpahu, ehara i te mea i Haina anake engari puta noa i te ao, ka tino kino te mākete."
I kī ngā mana whakahaere ahuwhenua o Hapani, i te tipu haere o te rongonui o te matcha, ka piki haere hoki te nui o ngā hua rūpahu, engari kāore i taea e rātou te whakarato i ngā tatauranga motuhake.
Kei te kaha te Manatū Ahuwhenua, Ngāherehere me te Hī ika o Hapani ki te whakatairanga i te rēhitatanga o aua tohu hokohoko ki tāwāhi, ā, e whakapono ana kua angitu rātou ki te tautoko i a Haina kia whawhai ki ngā hua tinihanga.
Ka hangaia te Matcha mā te huri i ngā rau tī matomato maroke, i muri i te tango i ngā uaua, kia rite ki te paura angiangi. (Ngā Pūrongo ABC: James Orton)
"E mōhio ana mātou, hei tauira, kua tono ngā kamupene Haina kāore e pā ana ki a Uji ki te rēhita i te tohu hokohoko 'Uji Matcha' i Haina," te kī a Tomoyuki Kawai o te tari tī ā-rohe.
Nā te tere o te pikinga o te rongonui o te matcha kua kore ai e puta te paura tī kounga teitei i te ao katoa. (Ngā Pūrongo ABC: James Orton)
Kua uru ngā whanaungatanga Hainamana-Hapanihi ki tētahi porowhita kino whai muri i te tohu a te Pirimia Minita o Hapani, a Sanae Takaichi, mō te wawaotanga pea a Hapanihi ki te pakanga o Taiwan.
I whakapā atu a ABC ki te Whakahaere Taonga Hinengaro ā-Motu o Haina, engari kāore i tae mai he whakautu.
Tērā pea kei roto i tēnei ratonga ngā ihirangi mai i AFP, APTN, Reuters, AAP, CNN me te BBC World Service e tiakina ana e te mana pupuri, ā, kāore e whakaaetia kia tāruatia.
E whakaae ana mātou ko ngā tāngata whenua o Ahitereiria me ngā tāngata o ngā Moutere o te Moana-a-Toi ngā tāngata tuatahi i noho ki Ahitereiria, ā, ko rātou hoki ngā kaitiaki tuku iho o te whenua e noho nei tātou, e ako ana, e mahi nei tātou.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-17-2025