Te Hononga o Amerika me Kānata, Maehe 19, 2025 (Global News Agency) – Kei te kite te mākete pūmua tipu kakano o te ao i te tipu nui e akiakihia ana e te pikinga o te tono mō ngā hua mīti tipu me te whakamahinga whānui o ēnei hua i roto i te umanga kai me te inu, e ai ki tētahi pūrongo whānui hou mai i The Insight Partners.
Kei roto i tēnei pūrongo he tātaritanga hōhonu mō ngā au o te mākete, ngā kaitākaro matua, me ngā whai wāhitanga ā muri ake nei. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia te pūmua huawhenua kakano (TVP) hei whakakapinga mīti whai pūmua i roto i ngā kai huawhenua me te kai huawhenua nā te mea he maha ngā whakamahinga me te ngawari ki te keri i te reka. Kua piki ake te hiahia mō te TVP i ngā tau tata nei i te mea he tokomaha ake te hunga e awhi ana i ngā kai tipu i runga i te āwangawanga mō te hauora, te oranga tonutanga, me te oranga o ngā kararehe.
Te Tipu o te Mākete: E matapaetia ana ka tipu te mākete pūmua tipu kakano mai i te $1.93 piriona i te tau 2024 ki te $2.93 piriona i te tau 2031, e tohu ana i te CAGR o te 6.1% mai i te tau 2024 ki te 2031. Kei te rapu haere ngā kaihoko i ngā momo kai hauora hei whakakapi i ngā hua kararehe tuku iho nā te mea kei te āwangawanga rātou mō te cholesterol, te ngako kukū, me ētahi atu tūponotanga hauora e pā ana ki te mīti. He nui te pūmua i roto i ngā hua tipu pēnei i ngā pūmua tipu kakano, ā, he iti te ngako, he mea whai kiko hei whakakapi, he mea tino pai mō ngā kaiwhenua, ngā vegan, me ngā flexitarian. Ko te pānga taiao o te ahuwhenua kararehe, tae atu ki ngā tukunga hau kati kōtuhi, te kai wai, me te pirau whenua, kei te akiaki i te aro nui ki ngā kōwhiringa kai pumau. Ko ngā pūmua tipu kakano he mea hanga mai i te pīni soya, i ētahi atu kai tipu rānei, ā, he iti ake ngā rauemi e hiahiatia ana, ā, he iti ake te pānga taiao i te hanga mīti.
Kei te piki haere te rongonui o te Flexitarianism—he huarahi kai e whakaiti ana i te kai mīti engari kāore e whakakorea rawatia. Kei te piki haere te whakamahinga a te tangata i ngā momo mīti tipu, pērā i te pūmua huawhenua kakano, ki roto i ā rātou kai o ia rā. Ko te piki haere o te tokomaha o ngā Flexitarians tētahi o ngā tino take o te tipu o te mākete pūmua tipu, tae atu ki te pūmua huawhenua kakano.
Kei te kaha te whakatairanga a ngā kāwanatanga o te ao i te kai pūmua tipu: nā te tipu haere o ngā āwangawanga mō te taiao me ngā painga hauora o ngā hua mīti tipu, kei te kaha te whakatenatena a ngā kāwanatanga o te ao i tā rātou kai. Kei te kaha hoki tā rātou haumi ki te rangahau me te whakawhanake mīti tipu me te whakarewatanga o ngā hua hou. I te tau 2021, i whakatūria e te Manatū Ahuwhenua, Kai, me ngā Take Taiwhenua o Korea ki te Tonga he putea $70.3 miriona me ētahi putea iti i whakatapua ki te rāngai kai me te ahuwhenua. Ko te rautaki haumi a te Green Bio Fund e aro ana ki ngā kamupene e whakaputa ana i te mīti tipu me te mīti whakatipu. I tua atu, i te marama o Hune 2022, i whakaotihia e te Manatū Paerewa Haumaru Kai o Inia (FSSAI) ngā ture mō ngā kai vegan me te hanga i tētahi anga ture motuhake mō ngā kai kāore he kai mai i te kararehe. Nā ēnei kaupapa a ngā whenua matua i whakapiki ake te hiahia mō ngā kai tipu. I te tau 2021, i whakaputa te kāwanatanga Haina i ngā aratohu kai hou, e whakapuaki ana i ngā mahere hei whakaiti i te kai mīti mā te 50%. E taunaki ana te Manatū Hauora Haina kia whakawhāitihia e ngā tāngata te kai mīti o ia rā ki te 40-75 karamu. Ko te whāinga o ēnei mahi he whakapai ake i te hauora o te marea, me te whakaiti nui i ngā tukunga hau kati kōtuhi. Kua whakaohohia hoki e ngā kaupapa a te kāwanatanga te hiahia mō ngā hua mīti horihori.
Te Pikinga o te Rongonui o te Veganism: Ko te pikinga ake o te momona, te mate huka, me ētahi atu mate kei te whakatairanga i te tipu haere o te mōhiotanga hauora me te whakatenatena i ngā huringa kai. He tokomaha te hunga e whiriwhiri ana i te kai huawhenua nā te pikinga ake o te mōhiotanga hauora. Hei tāpiri, kei te piki haere te maha o ngā flexitarians (te hunga e whakaiti ana i tā rātou kai mīti, ā, i ētahi wā ka kai kai huawhenua). E kiia whānuitia ana he hauora ake te mīti tipu i te mīti kararehe. Ko te pikinga ake o te rongonui o te veganism e pā ana ki te pikinga ake o te aroha ki ngā kararehe me te mōhiotanga ki te tukino kararehe i roto i ngā whare patu kararehe me ngā whare rite, e ara ake ai ngā āwangawanga a ngā kaihoko mō te oranga o ngā kararehe. Nā ēnei āhuatanga i piki ake ai te tono mō ngā momo mīti rerekē pērā i te pūmua soy, te pūmua pī, te tofu, me te tempeh. I kitea e tētahi rangahau Finder i te tau 2024 e tata ana ki te 4.7% o ngā pakeke o te UK e kī ana he vegan rātou, e tohu ana i te neke atu i te 2.5 miriona tāngata, mai i te tata ki te 1.1 miriona i te tau 2023. Hei tāpiri, kua noho te kai vegan hei kaupapa wera i ngā Whakataetae Kai Vegan e tū ana i roto i te neke atu i te 30 ngā tāone o US, e whakaatu ana ngā wharekai whai wāhi i ngā rihi vegan motuhake. Nō reira, e matapaetia ana ka kawea mai e te pikinga ake o te kai huawhenua puta noa i te ao ngā au hou ki te mākete pūmua tipu i ngā tau e haere ake nei.
Ko te pūmua huawhenua kakahu (TVP) he whakakapinga mīti i hangaia mai i te paraoa soya kua tangohia te ngako, he rite te kakano ki te mīti. Nā tōna ngāwari ki te whakamahi me te kaha ki te mimiti i ngā momo reka, ka whakamahia pinepinetia te TVP hei whakakapi mō te mīti i roto i ngā kai huawhenua me te kai huawhenua. Kua piki ake te hiahia mō te TVP i ngā tau tata nei i te mea he maha ake ngā tāngata e whakamahi ana i ngā kai tipu hei whakakapi mō te hauora, te oranga tonutanga, me te oranga kararehe. Ki te whakatauritea ki te pūmua kararehe tuku iho, ehara i te mea he utu tika te TVP engari he nui hoki te pūmua me te pai ki te taiao, ā, he mea rongonui mō ngā kaihoko e rapu ana i ngā puna pūmua rerekē.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-23-2025